Building bigger, stronger arms requires focusing on your triceps, which make up about two-thirds of your upper arm’s muscle mass. Training them effectively is essential for achieving a fuller, more defined look.
Your triceps have three parts: the long head, the lateral head, and the medial head. Effective exercises target all three from different angles, maximizing growth and strength.
Here are three of the best tricep exercises for bigger, stronger arms:
1. Tricep Pushdown
- Sets: 4
- Reps: 12
This isolation exercise targets the lateral head of the triceps, building strength and size in the outer part of the muscle.
How to Perform:
- Use a cable machine with a straight bar, V-bar, or rope attachment.
- Stand facing the machine with feet shoulder-width apart.
- Grasp the bar or rope with an overhand grip, keeping elbows close to your sides.
- Extend your arms fully, locking out elbows to engage the triceps.
- Slowly return the bar until forearms are parallel to the floor, maintaining control.
Key Tips:
- Keep elbows close to isolate the triceps.
- Squeeze at the bottom for maximum activation.
- Avoid swinging or using shoulders.
Muscle Focus: Primarily targets the lateral head for outer-edge definition.
2. Overhead Dumbbell Extension
- Sets: 3
- Reps: 15
This exercise targets the long head of the triceps, stretching it under load to improve activation and growth.
How to Perform:
- Hold a dumbbell with both hands, cupping the inside of one of the plates.
- Extend the dumbbell overhead, keeping elbows close to your ears.
- Lower the weight behind your head until forearms are parallel to the ground, feeling a stretch.
- Press the weight back up without locking elbows.
Key Tips:
- Engage your core to prevent arching.
- Keep elbows close to ears for isolation.
- Move with control to minimize injury risk.
Muscle Focus: Emphasizes the long head, crucial for overall tricep mass.
3. Barbell Skull Crushers
- Sets: 3
- Reps: 10
As a compound movement, skull crushers target all three heads of the triceps, allowing you to lift heavier for strength and mass gains.
How to Perform:
- Lie on a bench with a barbell held shoulder-width apart.
- Extend arms toward the ceiling.
- Lower the bar toward your forehead, keeping elbows fixed.
- Extend arms back up fully.
Key Tips:
- Avoid flaring elbows.
- Lower the bar slowly to control form.
- Start with lighter weight to master technique.
Muscle Focus: Effective for all three heads, especially the long and medial heads.
Why These Exercises Work
Incorporating Tricep Pushdowns, Overhead Dumbbell Extensions, and Barbell Skull Crushers allows you to hit each tricep head:
- Tricep Pushdowns: Define the outer arm by isolating the lateral head.
- Overhead Dumbbell Extensions: Build mass by focusing on the long head.
- Barbell Skull Crushers: Enhance strength and growth by targeting all three heads with heavier loads.
Combined, these exercises build size, strength, and definition. Stick to proper form, gradually increase weight, and prioritize recovery to see impressive tricep development. Stay consistent, eat well, and allow recovery time for optimal results.